Near-Net-Shape Castings. Precision-Machined Features. Finished to Your Specification.
GPT Precision supplies custom aluminum, zinc and magnesium die-cast components, coordinating tooling, casting, CNC machining, surface finishing and inspection within a single project scope.
Die casting produces complex metal shapes with integrated features and relatively little material removal. Where the finished part requires tighter fits, controlled surface finishes or precise assembly interfaces, secondary CNC machining can provide the necessary accuracy.
From mold development to production and finished-part supply, we evaluate the manufacturing route around your drawing, material, quantity and acceptance requirements.
We also manufacture and supply die casting molds as a separate deliverable.
Die casting is worth considering when a part's geometry, expected demand and design stability justify dedicated tooling.
Its value comes from more than the casting operation alone. The complete manufacturing route should deliver a component that meets its functional, dimensional and appearance requirements.
Integrated Features
Ribs, bosses, mounting points and supporting structures can be incorporated into a single casting, potentially reducing separate components and assembly operations.
A dedicated die can reproduce complex part geometry across planned production batches when the tooling and casting process are appropriately controlled.
Engineering focus:Tooling design, dimensional consistency, process stability and inspection requirements.
Less Material Removal
Near-net-shape casting can reduce the amount of machining required compared with producing the same geometry entirely from solid stock.
Engineering focus:Compare total tooling, casting, machining, finishing and inspection costs rather than machining time alone.
Part Consolidation
Features that would otherwise require separate brackets, fasteners or joined components may be integrated into the casting.
Engineering focus:Assembly interfaces, structural requirements, serviceability and tooling complexity.
Typical Die-Cast Part Applications
Start with the component's function, then evaluate its casting geometry.
Die casting can be considered for a range of industrial components that combine formed geometry with functional interfaces.
The following are representative part categories for engineering evaluation.
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Carcasas & Cajas o envolventes
Equipment housings, protective enclosures and mechanical bodies with internal pockets, mounting bosses or integrated supporting features.
Cast bodies that require secondary machining for bearing bores, threads, sealing faces, locating features or other precision interfaces.
Key considerations:Machining allowances, datum selection, workholding, dimensional relationships and final inspection.
Choose the Alloy for Your Application
Material selection affects casting, machining and final performance.
The alloy should be selected according to mechanical requirements, working temperature, corrosion exposure, weight, dimensional needs and finishing specifications.
Casting process and equipment selection also depend on the alloy and component design.
Aluminum die casting commonly uses cold-chamber equipment, while zinc die casting commonly uses hot-chamber equipment. Magnesium may use either process, depending on the alloy and available equipment.
Die Casting Alloys
Aluminum Alloys
ADC12, A380, A383
Weight, mechanical properties, castability, thermal performance and finishing requirements
Zinc Alloys
Zamak 3, Zamak 5
Casting behavior, mechanical properties, detailed geometry and surface-finishing requirements
Magnesium Alloys
AZ91D
Low weight, structural requirements, corrosion protection and process suitability
Grade and Specification Review
Provide the required alloy grade, applicable material standard and any specific mechanical or environmental requirements.
Alloy substitutions should not be assumed to be interchangeable. Differences in material properties, casting behavior, corrosion resistance and surface treatment may affect the finished part.
Grade availability, sourcing and manufacturing suitability are confirmed during project review.
Die Casting Capacity & Dimensional Capabilities
Casting capacity and dimensional requirements are evaluated together.
GPT Precision supports die casting projects through in-house capabilities and manufacturing partners, with a combined production capability range covering machine capacities from100 to 1,400 tonnesand part weights from4 g to 15 kg.
These ranges describe available manufacturing coverage rather than a guarantee that every combination of alloy, size, weight and geometry can be produced.
The actual production route depends on the component design, alloy, projected quantities and acceptance criteria.
Capability Reference
Capability
Reference Value
Application Conditions
Aluminum as-cast linear dimensions
±0.25 mm
Reference for dimensions up to 25.4 mm formed within the same die half; larger dimensions require additional tolerance allowance
Zinc as-cast linear dimensions
±0.25 mm
Reference for dimensions up to 25.4 mm formed within the same die half; larger dimensions require additional tolerance allowance
Selected precision as-cast dimensions
±0.05 mm
Certain dimensions up to 25.4 mm within the same die half, subject to suitable tooling, geometry, process control and verification
CNC-finished features
±0.01 mm
Selected machined dimensions, subject to drawing, workholding, material and inspection review
Die casting machine capacity
100–1,400 tonnes
Combined in-house and manufacturing-partner coverage
Die-cast part weight
4 g–15 kg
Combined manufacturing coverage; alloy and geometry suitability reviewed individually
Understand the Difference Between Cast and Machined Tolerances
As-cast tolerances are influenced by die design, part geometry, alloy behavior, thermal conditions and the relationship between formed features.
Dimensions crossing a parting line or involving slides, moving cores or other movable die components require separate assessment.
CNC machining may be selected for features that need closer dimensional control, improved geometric accuracy or specified surface finishes.
The figures above are capability references, not blanket tolerances for an entire casting.Final achievable tolerances, datum requirements and inspection methods are confirmed against the individual drawing.
Design for Casting. Plan for Machining.
The best results begin before the die is built.
Casting geometry, tooling design, machining allowances and final inspection should be reviewed as connected requirements.
A feature that is easy to form in the die may still require additional work to meet its finished dimensions. Likewise, a feature intended for machining must remain accessible and provide adequate material for the operation.
Casting Geometry
Review wall sections, ribs, bosses, radii and transitions between thick and thin areas.
Local thickness, flow length and geometry affect filling, solidification and the risk of casting defects.
Draft, Parting Lines & Ejection
Draft angles, parting lines, gate locations and ejector positions should be considered alongside functional and cosmetic requirements.
Visible surfaces, sealing interfaces and precision mounting areas may require specific restrictions.
CNC-Machined Interfaces
Identify bearing bores, threads, locating holes, mounting faces and sealing surfaces that require secondary machining.
Machining allowances, accessible reference features and appropriate workholding influence the achievable finished geometry.
Final Acceptance Requirements
Define which dimensions may remain as cast and which require machining.
Specify the relevant dimensional and geometric tolerances, surface roughness, cosmetic standards and any internal-integrity or leakage requirements.
From Die Casting to Finished Parts
Casting is the starting point. The finished component is the deliverable.
Through our in-house capabilities and manufacturing partners, GPT Precision coordinates casting, secondary machining, surface finishing and inspection according to the agreed project scope.
Trimming & Deburring
After casting, gates, runners, flash and other excess material may require removal.
Specify acceptable gate remnants, edge conditions, burr limits and any restrictions on ejector marks or visible surfaces.
CNC Machining
Secondary machining can produce critical bores, locating surfaces, threads, holes and sealing interfaces to the agreed dimensions and finishes.
The machining sequence considers datum relationships, fixture access, dimensional stability and the required verification method.
Surface Preparation
Blasting, polishing and other preparation methods may be used to achieve the required texture, appearance or condition for subsequent treatment.
Cosmetic surfaces should be distinguished from functional interfaces that require dimensional or surface protection.
Coating & Surface Treatment
Depending on the alloy and application, finishing options may include plating, pintura en polvo, painting and other compatible surface treatments.
Anodizing can be evaluated for suitable aluminum die-casting alloys. High-silicon alloys may present limitations in coating appearance and color uniformity, particularly where decorative requirements are demanding.
Specify coating type, thickness, appearance, masking areas and relevant performance standards.
Surface-treatment compatibility and supply arrangements are confirmed for the selected alloy and project.
Porosity, Leak Testing & Internal Integrity
Internal requirements must be defined before tooling and process planning are finalized.
Die-cast components may contain porosity or other internal discontinuities arising from the casting process.
Whether these conditions are acceptable depends on the component's function, location of the discontinuities and agreed acceptance criteria.
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Porosity & Internal Defects
Internal discontinuities may be relevant to mechanical performance, machining results, sealing requirements or other specified functions.
Where needed, X-ray inspection can be arranged to evaluate defined internal areas according to an agreed inspection scope.
Leak-Tight Components
For parts that must retain pressure or prevent leakage, include:
Test medium and operating conditions
Test pressure and duration
Permissible leakage limit
Required test method and reporting scope
Any restrictions on sealing treatments or repairs
Leak-tight performance depends on appropriate design, casting controls, finishing and verification. It should not be assumed from the die-casting process alone.
Impregnation & Leakage Testing
Porosity-sealing impregnation and air-tightness or leakage testing can be arranged where suitable for the application.
Impregnation must be permitted by the component specification and evaluated against its intended operating conditions.
Sealing treatments do not replace appropriate casting design, process control or agreed acceptance testing.
Inspection coverage, testing conditions, reporting requirements and any special internal-integrity criteria are confirmed during project review.
Compare the Cost of the Finished Part
The meaningful comparison is the cost of an accepted component—not the casting price alone.
Die casting usually involves an initial tooling investment, followed by production and any required secondary operations.
For a realistic manufacturing comparison, consider the complete project scope.
Part consolidation may reduce separate components and assembly operations, but it can also increase tooling complexity.
The economics depend on the geometry, alloy, tooling investment, secondary processes and expected production volume.
There is no universal break-even quantity between die casting and CNC machining.
Provide initial quantities and anticipated repeat demand so alternative manufacturing routes can be compared using consistent finished-part requirements.
Herramientas & Development
Die design, mold manufacture, initial trials and sample evaluation
Casting Production
Alloy, casting operations, production quantities and process requirements
Secondary Machining
Critical bores, threads, mounting faces and other finished features
Surface Finishing
Preparation, coatings, treatments and appearance requirements
Inspección & Testing
Dimensional verification, internal inspection, leakage testing and documentation
Assembly & Delivery
Any specified assembly work, packaging and delivery requirements
Die Casting Tooling: Manufacture, Ownership & Supply
Production molds and separately supplied die casting tools.
GPT Precision manufactures die casting molds for production programs and can also deliver completed molds as a separate supply scope.
Tooling design, manufacture, maintenance and ownership responsibilities are established according to the project requirements.
Customer Ownership
Customer-funded molds become customer property once the agreed mold fee has been paid in full.
Tool ownership and related rights are documented in the applicable tooling agreement.
Mold Maintenance
We maintain molds retained with us for production.
Maintenance responsibilities, storage arrangements, repair conditions and mold transfer requirements are defined in the tooling agreement.
Design Changes & Modifications
Where customer-requested design changes require mold modifications, the associated modification costs are borne by the customer.
The effect on tooling, samples, production and acceptance requirements is reviewed before the changes are implemented.
Tool Life
Expected mold life depends on the mold design, casting alloy, production requirements and operating conditions.
The project-specific tool-life commitment is stated in the quotation and related agreement rather than represented by one universal shot count.
Separate Mold Supply
Completed die casting molds can be supplied independently of an ongoing casting production order.
For separately delivered tooling, mold specifications, required documentation, acceptance conditions and delivery arrangements are agreed for the project.
From Drawing Review to Production
A defined approval process connects tooling decisions with finished-part requirements.
Drawing & Requirement Review
Review the CAD model, alloy, component function, critical dimensions, surface treatment, projected quantities and acceptance criteria.
Develop and manufacture the tooling according to the agreed design and production requirements.
Initial Samples & Evaluation
Produce trial castings and complete the agreed machining, finishing and inspection activities needed for sample approval.
Approval & Production Release
Review sample results, resolve outstanding requirements and release production according to the agreed approval process.
Production & Final Inspection
Carry out casting and specified secondary operations, followed by inspection, documentation and shipment.
Drawing revisions, sample approval, tooling responsibilities and engineering changes are controlled according to the agreed project arrangements.
Preguntas Frecuentes
When is die casting more economical than CNC machining?+
Die casting may be more economical when the geometry, design stability and expected production volume justify dedicated tooling.
The comparison should include mold investment, casting, secondary machining, finishing, inspection and any assembly operations.
The most suitable process depends on the total cost of producing an accepted component.
Can die-cast parts include CNC-machined features?+
Yes. Critical bores, threads, sealing faces, mounting interfaces and locating features can be machined after casting where required.
Machining allowances, reference datums, tolerances and inspection requirements should be considered during tooling and production planning.
Can die-cast parts be pressure-tight?+
Pressure-tight performance depends on component design, casting quality, process controls and verification.
Include the operating conditions, test medium, pressure, duration and allowable leakage in your enquiry.
Where appropriate and permitted by the specification, porosity-sealing impregnation may be evaluated as part of the agreed manufacturing route.
Can you supply die casting molds separately?+
Yes. GPT Precision manufactures die casting molds for production programs and can also supply completed molds independently.
Tool specifications, acceptance requirements, documentation and delivery arrangements are confirmed for each project.
Who owns and maintains the die casting mold?+
Customer-funded molds belong to the customer once the agreed mold fee has been paid in full.
We maintain molds retained with us for production. Customer-requested design changes requiring mold modifications are charged to the customer.
Tool life, maintenance scope, storage, repair and transfer arrangements are established in the applicable quotation and tooling agreement.
Can you review an existing die-cast part for a new supply program?+
Yes. Send the available drawing, material specification, sample information and expected production quantities.
If existing tooling is involved, include the mold's condition, ownership and transfer details.
Casting suitability, potential tooling changes, machining requirements and acceptance criteria can then be reviewed for the proposed supply program.
Request a Quote for Your Die-Cast Parts
Start with the finished component you need.
Whether you are developing a new die-cast component, reviewing an existing design or preparing a repeat production program, GPT Precision can assess the tooling, casting, CNC machining, finishing and inspection requirements as a coordinated project.
What to Include in Your Enquiry
Drawing or CAD model:Part geometry, revision and critical dimensions
Material:Required alloy grade and applicable specification
Quantity:Initial order and expected repeat demand
Machined features:Bores, threads, sealing faces, locating features and tolerances
Surface finish:Coating, appearance, masking and performance requirements
Inspección:Dimensional reports, leakage testing, internal-integrity requirements or other specified verification
Herramientas:New mold, existing mold or separate tooling supply requirements
Delivery:Required schedule, destination and supporting documentation